He huakaʻi hoihoi ka ulu ʻana o nā mōlina umbrella e pili ana i nā kenekulia, i hōʻailona ʻia e ka hana hou, nā holomua ʻenekinia, a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka hana. E ʻimi kākou i ka papa manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mōlina umbrella ma o nā makahiki.
Nā Hoʻomaka Kahiko:
1. ʻAigupita Kahiko a me Mesopotamia (ma kahi o 1200 BCE): Ua hoʻi ke kumumanaʻo o ka malu lawe lima a me ka pale ua i nā lāhui kahiko. Hana pinepine ʻia nā umbrellas mua me nā lau nui a i ʻole nā ʻili holoholona i hohola ʻia ma luna o kahi mōlina.
ʻEulopa Waena a me Renaissance:
1. Ka Makahiki Waena (kenekulia 5-15): Ma ʻEulopa, i ka wā o ka Makahiki Waena, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ka umbrella ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o ka mana a i ʻole ka waiwai. ʻAʻole ia he mea hana maʻamau no ka pale ʻana mai nā mea kūlohelohe.
2. Kenekulia 16: Ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻolālā a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā umbrellas e ulu ma ʻEulopa i ka wā o ka Renaissance. Loaʻa pinepine i kēia mau umbrellas mua nā kiʻikuhi kaumaha a paʻa, e lilo ai lākou i mea kūpono ʻole no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.
Kenekulia 18: Ka Hānau ʻana o ka Malu Hou:
1. Kenekulia 18: Ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻololi maoli i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā umbrella i ke kenekulia 18. Ua manaʻo pinepine ʻia ʻo Jonas Hanway, he kanaka Pelekane, no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā umbrellas i mea pale i ka ua ma Ladana. He mau kiʻikuhi lāʻau a me nā uhi lole i uhi ʻia i ka ʻaila kēia mau umbrellas mua.
2. Kenekulia 19: Ua ʻike ʻia nā holomua koʻikoʻi i ke kenekulia 19 i ka ʻenehana umbrella. ʻO nā hana hou i hoʻokomo ʻia i nā mōlina kila, ka mea i ʻoi aku ka paʻa a me ka hiki ke pelu ʻia i nā umbrellas, e ʻoi aku ka pono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-22-2023