Ka lole Nylon

ʻO ka Nylon kahi polymer, ʻo ia hoʻi he plastic i loaʻa ke ʻano molekala o ka nui o nā ʻāpana like i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.ʻO kahi hoʻohālikelike, ua like ia me ke kaulahao metala, i hana ʻia me nā loulou hou.ʻO ka Nylon kahi ʻohana holoʻokoʻa o nā ʻano mea like loa i kapa ʻia he polyamides.

ʻO kahi kumu i loaʻa ai kahi ʻohana nylons ʻo ia ka DuPont i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke ʻano kumu, no laila pono nā mea hoʻokūkū e hana i nā mea ʻē aʻe.ʻO kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa ka waiwai a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā ʻano fiber like ʻole.No ka laʻana, ʻo Kevlar® (ka mea pale pōkā) a me Nomex® (he lole pale ahi no nā lole kaʻa heihei a me nā mīkina lima umu) pili kemika i ka nylon.

Aia nā mea kuʻuna e like me ka lāʻau a me ka pulupulu ma ke ʻano, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ka nylon.Hana ʻia kahi polimer nylon ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i ʻelua mau molekala nui me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wela ma kahi o 545 ° F a me ke kaomi ʻana mai kahi ipu hao ikaika.I ka hui ʻana o nā ʻāpana, hoʻohui lākou e hana i kahi mole nui aʻe.ʻO kēia polymer nui ke ʻano maʻamau o ka nylon-i ʻike ʻia ʻo nylon-6,6, aia i loko o ʻeono mau kalapona kalapona.Me ke kaʻina hana like, hana ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o ka nylon ma o ka pane ʻana i nā kemika hoʻomaka.

Hoʻokumu kēia kaʻina hana i kahi lau a i ʻole lipine o ka nylon e ʻoki ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana.ʻO kēia mau chips ka mea maka no nā ʻano huahana o kēlā me kēia lā.Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia nā lole nylon mai nā ʻāpana akā mai nā fiber of nylon, ʻo ia nā kaula o ka ʻili plastik.Hana ʻia kēia wili ma ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā ʻāpana nylon a huki iā lākou ma o ka spinneret, ʻo ia ka huila me nā puka liʻiliʻi.Hana ʻia nā ʻokoʻa o ka lōʻihi a me ka mānoanoa ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lua o nā nui like ʻole a huki iā lākou i waho i nā wikiwiki like ʻole.ʻO ka nui o nā kaula i ʻōwili pū ʻia, ʻo ia ka mānoanoa a me ka ikaika o ke kaula.