Lā Māmā

ʻO ka lā makuahine he lā hoʻomaha e hoʻohanohano ana i ka makuahine i ʻike ʻia ma nā ʻano like ʻole a puni ka honua.Ma United States, Mother's Day 2022 e hiki mai i ka Lāpule, Mei 8. Ua hana ʻia ka American incarnation of Mother's Day e Anna Jarvis ma 1908 a lilo i hoʻomaha hoʻomaha US ma 1914. E hōʻole ʻo Jarvis i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka lā hoʻomaha a hoʻopau i ka hapa hope o kona ola e hoʻāʻo nei e wehe iā ia mai ka kalena.ʻOiai ʻokoʻa nā lā a me nā hoʻolauleʻa, ʻo ka lā makuahine ka mea maʻamau i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā makuahine me nā pua, nā kāleka a me nā makana ʻē aʻe.

Himoʻolelo o ka Lā Māmā

Hiki ke huli ʻia nā hoʻolauleʻa makuahine a me ka makuahine i kaHelene kahikoa me nā Roma, nāna i mālama i nā ʻahaʻaina no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ke akua makuahine ʻo Rhea lāua ʻo Cybele, akā ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona ʻoi loa o kēia manawa no ka lā makuahine ʻo ia ka ʻahaʻaina Kalikiano mua i kapa ʻia ʻo "Mothering Sunday."

I kekahi manawa he kuʻuna nui ma United Kingdom a me nā ʻāpana o ʻEulopa, ua hāʻule kēia hoʻolauleʻa i ka lā Sābati ʻehā o Lent a ua ʻike mua ʻia ʻo ia ka manawa e hoʻi ai ka poʻe haipule i ko lākou "hale pule makuahine" - ka hale pule nui ma kahi kokoke i ko lākou home - no kahi hana kūikawā.

I ka wā lōʻihi, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka moʻomeheu Mothering Sunday i kahi hoʻomaha hoʻomaha, a hāʻawi nā keiki i nā pua a me nā hōʻailona mahalo ʻē aʻe i ko lākou makuahine.Ua pau kēia hana maʻamau i ka kaulana ma mua o ka hui ʻana me ka American Mother's Day i nā makahiki 1930 a me 1940.

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe?ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kelepona kelepona i ka lā makuahine ma mua o nā lā ʻē aʻe o ka makahiki.ʻO kēia mau kamaʻilio hoʻomaha me Māmā ke kumu pinepine i ka piʻi ʻana o ke kelepona ma kahi o 37 pakeneka.

ʻO Ann Reeves Jarvis lāua ʻo Julia Ward Howe

ʻO ke kumu o ka lā makuahine i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa mai ka makahiki 19.I nā makahiki ma mua o kaKaua Kivila, Ann Reeves Jarvis oVirginia KomohanaUa kōkua ʻo ia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā "Nā Hana Hana o nā Māmā" e aʻo i nā wahine kūloko pehea e mālama pono ai i kā lākou mau keiki.

Ma hope mai ua lilo kēia mau hui i pūʻali hoʻohui i kekahi māhele o ka ʻāina i māhele ʻia i ke Kaua Kivila.I ka makahiki 1868, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻo Jarvis i ka "La Hoaloha Māmā," kahi i ʻākoakoa ai nā makuahine me nā koa Union a me Confederate mua e hāpai i ke kuʻikahi.

ʻO kekahi mea mua i ka lā makuahine mai ka mea hoʻopau a me ka kohoJulia Ward Howe.I ka makahiki 1870, kākau ʻo Howe i ka “Mother's Day Proclamation,” he kāhea i ka hana e noi ana i nā makuahine e hui pū i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maluhia honua.I ka makahiki 1873, ua hoʻoikaika ʻo Howe no ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ʻana o ka "La Maluhia o Māmā" i kēlā me kēia lā 2 o Iune.

ʻO nā paionia ʻē aʻe o ka lā makuahine mua ʻo Juliet Calhoun Blakely, aka pakikomea hoʻoikaika i hoʻoikaika i kahi lā makuahine kūloko ma Albion,Mikikana, i ka makahiki 1870.ʻO ka duo o Mary Towles Sasseen lāua ʻo Frank Hering, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hana lāua i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi lā makuahine i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a me ke kenekulia 20.Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Hering "ka makua o ka lā makuahine."

A laila meHoʻololi ʻo Anna Jarvis i ka lā makuahine i lā hoʻomaha aupuni、Hoʻoholo ʻo Jarvis i ka lā makuahine i kālepa ʻia.

Lā Māmā a puni ka Honua

ʻOiai e hoʻolauleʻa ʻia nā mana o ka lā makuahine ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa nā kuʻuna ma muli o ka ʻāina.Ma Thailand, no ka laʻana, hoʻolauleʻa mau ʻia ka lā makuahine i ʻAukake ma ka lā hānau o ke aliʻi wahine o kēia manawa, ʻo Sirikit.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi mālama ʻē aʻe o ka lā makuahine ma ʻAitiopa, kahi e hōʻuluʻulu ai nā ʻohana i kēlā me kēia hāʻule e hīmeni i nā mele a ʻai i kahi ʻahaʻaina nui ma ke ʻano o Antrosht, kahi hoʻolauleʻa hoʻolauleʻa hoʻohanohano i ka makuahine.

Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hoʻomau ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i ka lā makuahine ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā makuahine a me nā wahine ʻē aʻe me nā makana a me nā pua, a ua lilo ia i hoʻokahi o nā lā hoʻomaha nui loa no ka hoʻolilo ʻana i nā mea kūʻai.Hoʻolauleʻa pū nā ʻohana ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā makuahine i kahi lā hoʻomaha mai nā hana e like me ke kuke ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​​​hana ʻē aʻe o ka hale.

I kekahi manawa, ʻo ka lā makuahine kekahi lā no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kumu politika a i ʻole nā ​​​​feminist.I ka makahiki 1968ʻO Coretta Scott King, wahine aʻO Martin Luther King, Jr., hoʻohana i ka lā makuahine no ka mālama ʻana i kahi huakaʻi e kākoʻo i nā wahine a me nā keiki ʻilihune.I ka makahiki 1970, ua hoʻohana pū nā hui wahine i ka lā hoʻomaha ma ke ʻano he manawa e hōʻike ai i ka pono o nā pono kaulike a me ke komo ʻana i ka mālama keiki.

ʻO ka hope, makemake ka hui ʻo Ovida i ka lā makuahine maikaʻi loa!